Read at Sight

Unit 2

The Left Hand and the Bass Clef

New: Bass clef, left hand C position (C3-G3)

Now the left hand gets its own home. Put your left little finger (finger 5) on the C one octave below middle C, and let fingers 4, 3, 2 and 1 rest on D, E, F and G. Your thumb ends up on G, a little below middle C. The left hand reads from the lower staff, which uses the bass clef.

Keyboard picture
Your five notes

What is new

The bass clef

The bass clef is also called the F clef: its two dots sit on either side of the fourth line from the bottom. That line is F, the note under your finger 2.

Your five notes

C sits in the second space, D on the middle line, E in the third space, F on the fourth line (between the clef dots) and G in the top space.

Left-hand finger numbers

Thumb is still finger 1, so in the left hand the numbers run the other way: going up the keyboard means 5, 4, 3, 2, 1.

A new staff, not a copy

The bass staff is not the treble staff moved down. The bottom line is G in the bass clef but E in the treble clef. Learn the bass notes as a new set, from their own landmarks.

Part A: Long notes in the bass ♩ = 60

Whole and half notes in the bass clef. Metronome at 60; count every beat aloud. Say the finger number as you play if it helps.

2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8

Part B: Quarter notes in the bass ♩ = 60

Quarter notes join in. Watch for runs of steps: they are always the next finger.

2.9
2.10
2.11
2.12
2.13
2.14
2.15
2.16
2.17
2.18

Part C: Eight-bar phrases ♩ = 66

Eight-bar phrases on two lines. Look for bar 5 repeating bar 1.

2.19
2.20
2.21
2.22
2.23
2.24
2.25
2.26
2.27
2.28
2.29
2.30

Pieces

Pieces are for playing more than once. Read each one first without stopping, like an exercise; then practise it until it sounds steady and musical.

Hot Cross Buns (left hand) ♩ = 72

Traditional (bar 3 simplified to quarter notes)

The same tune you played in Unit 1, now in the bass clef. Notice that it looks quite different, yet you play the same keys an octave lower. After each C, skip back up to E (finger 5 to finger 3).

Bear Walk ♩ = 66

Original

Heavy, slow steps. Play firmly, and keep the whole notes held for all four beats.

Evening Bells ♩ = 72

Original

The bells ring from high to low. Bars 5-6 echo bars 1-2. Start with your thumb.

Ode to Joy (left hand) ♩ = 80

Ludwig van Beethoven (1824), simplified

A tune you know, read in a new clef. Trust the staff rather than your memory of the tune.